{"title":"Spine and Vertebrae Models","description":"\u003cp\u003eExplore human spine and vertebrae models for anatomy education, medical training, chiropractic instruction, physical therapy programs, and patient demonstrations. Compare complete vertebral columns, flexible spine models, individual vertebrae, regional spinal sections, and pathology models designed to illustrate spinal structure, movement, alignment, nerves, and intervertebral discs. Spine models are commonly studied with \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/holtanatomical.com\/collections\/pelvis-models\" title=\"pelvis models\"\u003epelvis models\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/holtanatomical.com\/collections\/nervous-system-models-1\" title=\"nervous system models\"\u003enervous system models\u003c\/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/holtanatomical.com\/collections\/muscular-system-models\" title=\"muscular system models\"\u003emuscular system models\u003c\/a\u003e to demonstrate spinal support, movement, and nerve pathways.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"3b-sacrum-and-coccyx","title":"3B Sacrum and Coccyx","description":"\u003cp\u003eStudy the anatomy of the human skeleton in detail with 3B skeletal models! This high quality model details the human sacrum and coccyx. The skeleton model comes completely assembled.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227684462771,"sku":"3B56","price":57.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a70-6.jpg?v=1768816349"},{"product_id":"3b-atlas-and-axis-w-occipital-plate-on-stand","title":"3B Atlas and Axis w\/ Occipital Plate on stand","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis high quality anatomical replica of the human atlas and axis with the occipital plate is wire mounted together on a removable stand. This human skeleton replica is great for detailed studies of these bones. The atlas and axis with the occipital plate is a great addition to a doctor's office or anatomy classroom. High anatomical quality at an affordable price!\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227684495539,"sku":"3B57","price":72.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a71-5.jpg?v=1768816349"},{"product_id":"3b-cervical-spinal-column","title":"3B Cervical Spinal Column","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis real life replica of the anatomy of the cervical spinal column is a high quality model. Consisting of, occipital plate, the 7 cervical vertebrae with intervertebral discs, cervical nerves, vertebral arteries and spinal cord. The cervical spinal column on flexible stand.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227684528307,"sku":"3B58","price":139.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a72.jpg?v=1768816350"},{"product_id":"3b-6-representative-vertebrae","title":"3B 6 Representative Vertebrae","description":"\u003cp\u003eConsisting of atlas, axis, another cervical vertebra, two thoracic vertebrae with inter-vertebral discs and one lumbar vertebra. On stand, removable.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227684626611,"sku":"3B61","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a75.jpg?v=1768816352"},{"product_id":"3b-lumbar-spinal-column-w-dorso-lateral-prolapsed-disc","title":"3B Lumbar Spinal Column w\/ Dorso-Lateral Prolapsed Disc","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe lumbar model includes a prolapsed intervertebral disc between the 3rd and 4th lumbar vertebrae. This high quality anatomical model of the lumbar spinal column is delivered on removable stand.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227684724915,"sku":"3B64","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a76-5.jpg?v=1768816353"},{"product_id":"3b-deluxe-osteoporosis-model-3-vertebrae","title":"3B Deluxe Osteoporosis Model (3 Vertebrae)","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis osteoporosis model consists of 3 medially divided lumbar vertebrae with intervertebral discs. For anatomical comparison, the upper section shows healthy bone structure, the middle section osteoporotic bone structure and the lower section advanced osteoporotic bone structure with flattened plates, deformation and decreased bone mass. For detailed anatomical study the vertebrae can be removed from the stand. The osteoporosis model is a great high quality anatomical teaching.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227684823219,"sku":"3B67","price":98.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a78.jpg?v=1768816355"},{"product_id":"3b-flexible-spine-w-foam-discs-w-soft-intervertebral-discs","title":"3B Flexible Spine w\/Foam Discs w\/ Soft Intervertebral Discs","description":"","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227726471347,"sku":"3B338","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/vb84.jpg?v=1768816520"},{"product_id":"3b-3b-boneliketm-pediatric-spine-human-child-vertebral-column","title":"3B 3B BONElikeÃ¢â€žÂ¢ Pediatric Spine Human Child Vertebral Column","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis true-to-life anatomical replica of the vertebral column of a child of about 5 years old is especially interesting for those working in the areas of anatomy, pediatrics, orthopaedics and pediatric radiology. The unique material of the spine model makes it almost visually indistinguishable from a real vertebral column.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe flexible vertebral column including occipital plate, pelvis and sacroccyx is mounted on a stand. Within the spinal canal, the spinal cord with cauda equina and exiting nerve roots are represented in flexible material.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis youth vertebral column is particularly useful in studying the phases of bone growth.  This includes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\t\u003cp\u003eVertebrae - partially incomplete development of vertebral bodies and vertebral arches\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\t\n\n\t\t\u003cp\u003eSacrum - as yet incomplete fusion of individual sacral vertebrae.  This commences at around the age of 15.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\t\n\n\t\t\u003cp\u003ePelvis - still open Y cartilage as main growth plate of the acetabulum.  The hip, pubic and ischial bone parts are not yet connected (didactically fixed with brackets in the model).  These fuse around the age of 14-16.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788107955,"sku":"3B40","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a52.jpg?v=1768816341"},{"product_id":"3b-classic-flexible-spine-w-ribs-and-femur-heads","title":"3B Classic Flexible Spine w\/ Ribs and Femur Heads","description":"\u003cp\u003eFlexible spine with ribs show the interaction of the ribs, spine and associated structures. This spine and rib model contains the following features:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n     \u003cp\u003eFull pelvis and occiput\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eExtremely good valued and durable.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eFull pelvis and occipital plate\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eFully flexible mounting\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eL3-L4 disc prolapsed\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eSpinal nerve exits\u003c\/p\u003e  \n\n     \u003cp\u003eCervical vertebral artery\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eMale pelvis\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eWith movable mounted femur heads\u003c\/p\u003e  \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis spine and rib is an anatomically correct model of this section of human anatomy.  Stand is not included with this spine and rib model, please see Stand for Spinal Columns and Skeletons.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788140723,"sku":"3B41","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a56-2.jpg?v=1768816341"},{"product_id":"3b-painted-classic-flexible-spine-w-femur-heads","title":"3B Painted Classic Flexible Spine w\/ Femur Heads","description":"\u003cp\u003ePainted spines add a new dimension to demonstrations. Muscle origins (red) and insertions (blue) are painted on left innominate, femur and vertebrae of spine. This spine is not only an extremely good value but the spine is also  durable. The following features are found on this spine model:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n     \u003cp\u003eFull pelvis and occipital plate\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eSpine fully flexible mounted\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eL3-L4 disc prolapsed on spine\u003c\/p\u003e  \n\n     \u003cp\u003eSpinal nerve exits\u003c\/p\u003e  \n\n     \u003cp\u003eCervical vertebral artery\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eMale pelvis\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n     \u003cp\u003eWith movable mounted femur heads\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eStand is not included with spine, please see Stand for Spinal Columns and Skeletons.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788239027,"sku":"3B44","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a58-3.jpg?v=1768816343"},{"product_id":"3b-didactic-flexible-spine","title":"3B Didactic Flexible Spine","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe 5 different sections of the spinal column are differentiated by color on this human spine model. The features on this didactic flexible spine are:\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n    \u003cp\u003e7 cervical vertebrae\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003e12 thoracic vertebrae\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003e5 lumbar vertebrae\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eSacrum\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eCoccyx\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eUse this spinal column replica for simplified patient education or for anatomy lessons in a classroom environment where the didactic colors help to immediately track the explanation about the human spine, even from a distance. This Didactic Flexible Spine Model is not only an extremely good value but it is also a durable spine of high quality. Other great features of this spine are:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n    \u003cp\u003eFull pelvis and occipital plate\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eFully flexible mounting throughout spine\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eL3-L4 disc prolapsed on spine\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eSpinal nerve exits\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eCervical vertebral artery\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eMale pelvis\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eStand is not included with didactic flexible spine, please see Stand for Spinal Columns and Skeletons.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788402867,"sku":"3B49","price":303.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a58-8.jpg?v=1768816345"},{"product_id":"3b-didactic-flexible-spine-w-femur-heads","title":"3B Didactic Flexible Spine w\/ Femur Heads","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe 5 different sections of the spinal column differentiated by color on this spine model. The features on this didactic spine are:\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n    \u003cp\u003e7 cervical vertebrae\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003e12 thoracic vertebrae\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003e5 lumbar vertebrae\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eSacrum\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eCoccyx\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eUse this new spinal column for simplified patient education or for lessons in a classroom environment where the didactic colors help to immediately track the explanation about the human spine, even from a distance. This spine is not only an extremely good value but it also a durable spine. Other great features of the Didactic Flexible Spine Model are:\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n    \u003cp\u003eFull pelvis and occipital plate\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eFully flexible mounting throughout spine\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eL3-L4 disc prolapsed on spine\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eSpinal nerve exits\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eCervical vertebral artery\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eMale pelvis\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eWith movable mounted femur heads\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eStand is not included with spine, please see Stand for Spinal Columns and Skeletons.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788501171,"sku":"3B50","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a58-9.jpg?v=1768816346"},{"product_id":"3b-lifetime-flexible-spine","title":"3B Lifetime Flexible Spine","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis spine model is the last spine you will ever need! Specially mounted on a flexible core, adding extra stability to the spine. Ideal for active and hands on use, this spine is great in schools or in a doctor's office for patient education. This spine is extremely good value and durable. The spine features the following:\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n    \u003cp\u003eComplete pelvis and occipital plate\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eFull flexible mounting throughout spine\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eL3-L4 disc prolapsed on spinal column\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eSpinal nerve exits\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eCervical vertebral artery\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eMale pelvis\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eStand is not included with spine. Please see Stand for Spinal Columns and Skeletons.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788533939,"sku":"3B51","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a59-1.jpg?v=1768816346"},{"product_id":"3b-set-of-7-cervical-vertebrae","title":"3B Set of 7 Cervical Vertebrae","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn this quality, a worldwide unique anatomical replica of original cervical vertebra bones, in which even the finest anatomical structures are represented in detail.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n    \u003cp\u003eManufactured in excellent quality from 3B BONElike™ material, which has the look and feel of real bone\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eRealistic weight\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eThese vertebrae are particularly useful in medical education as replacement for real bones and also for patient education\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eSupplied on a base.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eHere's what 3B customers are saying about 3B BONElike™: “… a unique reproduction of a bone that cannot be distinguished from a real one. One of my staff members, a world-wide renowned bone specialist, was not able to distinguish the vertebra from a real one. I wish your company much success with your excellent artificial preparations.” -Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Horst Erich König, Director, Institute for Anatomy, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna “… I am convinced that you have developed the best bone ever created by man.” -Prof. Vladimire Ovcharov, MD, DSc, Rector Medical University - Sofia “Thank you very much for sending a vertebral body model. It was a pleasant surprise for me as a keen anatomist. In the first moment, I actually believed it was real bone! My compliments, the material has excellent tactile feel.” -Yvonne Kammerer, MD Institute of Anatomy, University of Regensburg, Germany\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788599475,"sku":"3B69","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a790.jpg?v=1768816356"},{"product_id":"3b-set-of-5-lumbar-vertebrae","title":"3B Set of 5 Lumbar Vertebrae","description":"\u003cp\u003eA worldwide unique high quality anatomical replica of original lumbar vertebra bones, which represents the finest anatomical structures in detail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n    \u003cp\u003eManufactured in excellent quality from 3B BONElike™ material, which has the look and feel of real bone\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eRealistic weight\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eThese vertebrae are particularly useful in medical education as replacement for real bones as well as for patient education\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe lumbar vertebrae are supplied on a base for easy display and study of the anatomy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eHere's what 3B customers are saying about 3B BONElike™:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e“… a unique reproduction of a bone that cannot be distinguished from a real one. One of my staff members, a world-wide renowned bone specialist, was not able to distinguish the vertebra from a real one. I wish your company much success with your excellent artificial preparations.”\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e-Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Horst Erich König, Director,\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eInstitute for Anatomy, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e“… I am convinced that you have developed the best bone ever created by man.”\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e-Prof. Vladimire Ovcharov, MD, DSc, Rector\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eMedical University - Sofia\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e“Thank you very much for sending a vertebral body model. It was a pleasant surprise for me as a keen anatomist. In the first moment, I actually believed it was real bone! My compliments, the material has excellent tactile feel.”\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e-Yvonne Kammerer, MD\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eInstitute of Anatomy, University of Regensburg, Germany\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788632243,"sku":"3B70","price":299.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a792.jpg?v=1768816357"},{"product_id":"3b-suitcase-set-of-24-3b-boneliketm-vertebrae","title":"3B Suitcase Set of 24 3B BONElikeÃ¢â€žÂ¢ Vertebrae","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis set is a worldwide unique original anatomical replica of a human vertebrae with the most precise illustration of even the finest anatomic structures of the vertebrae, exhibiting excellent quality. The vertebrae set includes the 7 cervical, 12 thoracic and 5 lumbar vertebrae. The spinal vertebrae set of models includes the following features:\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n    \u003cp\u003eMade of 3B BONElike™ material, feels and looks like real bones.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eRealistic weight\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eThese vertebrae are excellent to use as a substitute for real bones for medical teaching purposes and patient consultation\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eEach vertebra is labeled for identification purposes (C1-7, T1-12 and L1-5) \u003c\/p\u003e \n\n    \u003cp\u003eThe anatomical replica is supplied in a transport and storage case with individual compartments for all 24 vertebrae.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eHere's what 3B customers are saying about 3B BONElike™:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e “… a unique reproduction of a bone that cannot be distinguished from a real one. One of my staff members, a world-wide renowned bone specialist, was not able to distinguish the vertebra from a real one. I wish your company much success with your excellent artificial preparations.”\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e-Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Horst Erich König, Director, Institute for Anatomy, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e “… I am convinced that you have developed the best bone ever created by man.”\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e-Prof. Vladimire Ovcharov, MD, DSc, Rector Medical University - Sofia\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e“Thank you very much for sending a vertebral body model. It was a pleasant surprise for me as a keen anatomist. In the first moment, I actually believed it was real bone! My compliments, the material has excellent tactile feel.”\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e-Yvonne Kammerer, MD Institute of Anatomy, University of Regensburg, Germany\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis vertebrae set is an excellent way to study the detail of the anatomy of the human spine!\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788697779,"sku":"3B71","price":940.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a793.jpg?v=1768816357"},{"product_id":"3b-3b-boneliketm-spinal-column-complete-mounted","title":"3B 3B BONElikeÃ¢â€žÂ¢ Spinal column (complete mounted)","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis anatomical replica of the human spine is a flexible, mounted, true-to-life model of the human vertebral column in excellent BONElike™ quality. The spine is an original reproduction of all anatomical details, based on real weight. The spinal column model consists of the male pelvis and occipital bone. Occipital bone and atlas can be detached individually from the spine. This vertebral column is delivered without stand, see A59\/8.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eHere's what 3B customers are saying about 3B BONElike™: “… a unique reproduction of a bone that cannot be distinguished from a real one. One of my staff members, a world-wide renowned bone specialist, was not able to distinguish the vertebra from a real one. I wish your company much success with your excellent artificial preparations.” -Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Horst Erich König, Director, Institute for Anatomy, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e“… I am convinced that you have developed the best bone ever created by man.” -Prof. Vladimire Ovcharov, MD, DSc, Rector Medical University - Sofia\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e“Thank you very much for sending a vertebral body model. It was a pleasant surprise for me as a keen anatomist. In the first moment, I actually believed it was real bone! My compliments, the material has excellent tactile feel.” -Yvonne Kammerer, MD Institute of Anatomy, University of Regensburg, Germany\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788730547,"sku":"3B72","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a794.jpg?v=1768816358"},{"product_id":"3b-osteoporosis-model","title":"3B Osteoporosis Model","description":"\u003cp\u003eImpressive didactic model for comparing osteoporotic and normal thoracic vertebrae.  Ideal for medical studies and patient consultation.  The 11th and 12th thoracic vertebrae are shown.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eReproductions of sequential osteoporotic thoracic vertebrae with narrower intervertebral disc are located on the left of the stand.  The upper vertebra is divided in the middle.  The magnetically attached vertebral half can be removed easily to show the cut surfaces.  This allows clear visualization of the fractured upper part of the vertebral body caused by sintering, i.e. collapse of the bony substance in the course and as a result of osteoporosis.  Degenerative changes in the bone, manifested as osteophytes, are also identifiable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eFor comparison, reproductions of two corresponding healthy vertebrae with intervertebral disc are provided on the right side.  One half of the upper vertebral body is magnetically attached and can be removed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eA detail illustration on the base depicts two 3D micro CT images obtained from bone biopsies.  These illustrate the microacrchitecture of the osteoporotic bone, which has a lower bone density compared to healthy bone.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Holt Anatomical","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45227788992691,"sku":"3B92","price":137.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/files\/a95.jpg?v=1768816368"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0739\/9197\/9187\/collections\/Spine_and_Vertebrae_Models.webp?v=1784747442","url":"https:\/\/holtanatomical.com\/collections\/spine-and-vertebrae-models.oembed","provider":"Holt Anatomical","version":"1.0","type":"link"}